NO CHANGE B. devastating to feet! What are the 8 forms of contact? These lateral corridors pose a security threat to both the platoon and the other friendly elements. He considers various possible COAs, based on well-developed TTP (including battle drills), to meet the types of contact. Section dismounted formation. When that point is reached, the overwatch element must move out, even if the bounding element has not yet reached a position of cover and concealment. For example, the platoon must make maximum use of all available natural cover and concealment when moving. b. During infiltration, the platoon uses predesignated routes to reach its objective without being detected and engaged by the enemy. In conducting both mounted and dismounted movement on the battlefield, the reconnaissance platoon uses three movement techniques: traveling, traveling overwatch, and bounding overwatch. chemical peel near me black owned; which of the following is a recent trend in grandparenting; how to turn off air suspension on mercedes gl450 Figure 3-10. The factors the reconnaissance platoon leader needs to consider addressing, such as moving more rapidly and employing greater stealth and security in the various terrains, will always be METT-TC dependent. (3) Pickup Points. In another instance, the platoon may deploy in a stay-behind mode during defensive operations, requiring it to plan and execute movement to return to friendly controlled areas. As more than one section or team becomes involved in the situation, the platoon leader or PSG (whoever is in the best location to do so) takes control of coordinating their efforts. Simultaneously, the section or team maintains at least one hasty OP in contact with the enemy. (1) Single-Lane Infiltration. Wooded Areas. Do not replace operational graphics with an over-reliance on waypoint land navigation techniques. Technology can assist in navigational planning and execution, but soldiers, and especially leaders, should be trained and able to navigate and send accurate reports, day or night, using all methods of navigation. As soon as the lead vehicle is in a covered and concealed position, the overwatch vehicle moves to an alternate firing position and occupies a hide position while trying to maintain contact with the smallest possible element. An effective exfiltration plan is essential for mission accomplishment and morale. When the leader grants permission, they use covered and concealed routes back to the vehicle positions and remount the vehicles. (1) Traveling. When moving as teams, the size of the teams makes detection less likely. What is platoon attack? Regardless of the likelihood of enemy contact, the platoon should always use bounding overwatch if time is available and when there is a possibility of enemy contact. (c) When physical contact occurs, the reconnaissance platoon employs indirect and direct fires to suppress the enemy while maneuvering to get information. The platoon can also use indirect fires to degrade the enemy's acquisition and observation capabilities by forcing him to seek cover. Before each mission, the leader designates the duration between digital and analog position updates. The platoon must also establish a hasty defense when the enemy executes a hasty attack. Due to mission constraints, the platoon leader may have to leave one vehicle in contact. If the reconnaissance platoon is tasked to gather information over a wide area, it may employ several small teams to cover the complete sector. lewisham mobile testing unit 8 forms of contact dinocave. It does not, however, relieve him of the responsibility of tracking the move on his map. To establish communications relay capability for a specific period in support of other reconnaissance operations. Execute the COA 5. This COA is appropriate when an enemy force, based on its current disposition, is not in a position to influence the platoon's higher commander. After considering these factors, the leaders decide to infiltrate either mounted or dismounted. If this occurs, the platoon leader must decide whether to commit additional platoon assets to the contact to develop it further or to adopt a COA based on the information he has discovered to that point. The six mounted reconnaissance platoon formations are line, wedge, column, staggered column, coil, and herringbone. However, navigation, consolidation, and command and control are more difficult. Prior to any mission, the reconnaissance platoon leader must receive a detailed IPB of the area of operations from the battalion S2. In this technique, the lead and trail elements move together as a unit. The platoon coil provides all-round security during halts. Create flashcards for FREE and quiz yourself with an interactive flipper. "Set" means that the element has arrived at its destination and has occupied a position from which it can observe to its front. In bounding overwatch, one element is always stopped to provide overwatch. The staggered column is used for rapid movement across open terrain. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). Evaluate and develop the situation 3. The 8 forms of contact: (DINOCAVE) Direct fire Indirect fire Non-hostile Obstacle CBRN Aerial Visual Electronic What is the process of deriving peacetime training requirements from wartime missions? After reporting the initial contact to higher headquarters and receiving the order to break contact, the patrol disengages. (last updated February 8, 2012). To achieve a positional advantage to conduct reconnaissance and surveillance. (b) If detected by the enemy, the section or team uses a combination of mounted and dismounted reconnaissance. They must also state what actions the reconnaissance platoon must take if it must exfiltrate unexpectedly. Based on the available information and his commander's intent and guidance, the platoon leader decides to leave one section in contact to support a hasty attack by a supporting MGS platoon. Figure 3-3. The decision of which technique to use is based in large part on the likelihood of enemy contact; in general, this can be summarized as whether contact is not likely (traveling), possible (traveling overwatch), or expected (bounding overwatch). (2) During mounted movement, leaders use their commander's tactical display (CTD) to monitor the company, platoon, and sections. Visual contact (friendly elements may or may not be observed by the enemy). Section using bounding overwatch technique. If you need more space to answer the questions, attach another sheet of paper. Terrain considerations may also affect the choice of movement technique. The "CA" for cash aid and "CF" for CalFresh listed to the left side of each The dismounted platoon members make contact as the lead platoon vehicle is engaged. In this example, because the commander had specifically addressed the contingency the reconnaissance platoon has developed, the platoon leader neither makes a recommendation to his commander nor asks his permission to execute the COA. Recommend a COA to higher. Choose and recommend a COA and maneuver the force. They look for any other signs of enemy activity or any enemy response to the destruction of the vehicle. Open areas frequently afford the reconnaissance platoon the opportunity to observe the enemy or objectives from long ranges. The overwatch vehicle engages the source of enemy fire by calling for indirect fire support, then monitors to ensure the contact report is sent. The eight forms of enemy contact are visual; direct; indirect; non-hostile; obstacles; aircraft; chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN); and electronic (sometimes referenced as "DINOCAVE" within the intelligence community). Leaders must develop plans for extraction by applicable means (ground or air) before the operation, to include procedural contingencies such as the destruction of the RVs, evacuation of sick and wounded personnel, and disruption of communications. Review the elements of a speech in the chart you created as you read. It provides for immediate direct fire suppression on an enemy force that engages the bounding element with direct fire. If the section or team receives fire from the enemy, it returns fire but only with the intent of breaking direct fire contact. The platoon uses the column formation when speed is essential as it moves on a designated route (Figure 3-5). They should use radio listening silence except to report contact with enemy forces or to send critical information that the commander has directed them to report immediately. Figure 3-6 shows the platoon in the staggered column in a two-section organization with the heavy section leading. When conducting movement in a secure area, it is appropriate to specify the order of march by SOP. This technique is appropriate because of the extremely short fields of view and the danger of dismounted ambush. Under normal conditions in flat, open terrain on a clear night, rotary-wing aircraft lose most of their audio signature at a distance of about 5 kilometers. Traveling overwatch is used when contact is possible but speed is desirable (Figures 3-10 and 3-11). After determining that the commander's intent has not changed, the platoon leader recommends the COA to the commander and requests permission to execute. The platoon leadership must keep in perspective that during dismounted operations there is always an information-gathering element and a control and security element (Figures 3-1 and 3-2), and they should resource each operation accordingly. Wooded areas provide a high degree of concealment to forces that occupy them, particularly infantry forces. These platoon members should report the enemy contact to the overwatching vehicles and to the platoon leader. Because breaking contact is a violation of reconnaissance fundamentals, the platoon leader must be sure that his higher headquarters is informed of and approves this COA (Figure 3-14). DINO CAVE (Contacts) Direct. The routes should facilitate mission accomplishment within the limitations of boundaries and allow freedom of maneuver. The lead element and the overwatch element see the signature of the enemy weapon system. offensive task that destroys or defeats enemy forces, seizes and secures terrain, or both, The extent of planning and preparation the attacking force conducts, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Edge Reading, Writing and Language: Level C, David W. Moore, Deborah Short, Michael W. Smith. Some are secure yet slow while others are faster but less secure. The amount of intelligence information available to the reconnaissance platoon leader during the planning process determines the risk involved in conducting the infiltration. Extraction by air or RV (ground) is favored when the resources are available and their use will not compromise the mission. Leaders at echelons from platoon through company conduct actions on contact when they, or a subordinate element, recognize one of the forms of contact or receive a report of enemy contact. The platoon leader must decide whether to use this method with the understanding that doing so will sacrifice stealth. a. They base decisions about routes and movement techniques on the mission, terrain and weather, likelihood of enemy contact, speed of movement, and depth to which the platoon's elements must penetrate. (1) Before moving across a large open area, the reconnaissance platoon must make a thorough visual scan of the area. The platoon leader designates the orientation of the coil using a cardinal direction. Once they determine that the enemy in contact cannot influence them, they continue their mission with the platoon leader's approval. (3) Bounding Overwatch. (c) Maintain Contact and Bypass. c. Methods. Movement is continuous, and interval and dispersion are maintained between sections as terrain and weather permit. The lead vehicle and the overwatch element occupy positions that allow them to observe the destroyed vehicle. Reconnaissance vehicles are most vulnerable in wooded areas when they are stopped, so halts should be kept to a minimum. These techniques are applicable either mounted or dismounted. In general, infiltrating elements should use digital communications as the primary means of communications. The software should not limit the platoon leader's planning and use of control measures and operational graphics. The platoon should also develop SOPs for limited visibility marking to aid in command and control at night. (d) Maintain Contact to Support a Hasty Attack. Once they finish, the platoon resumes movement using its chosen movement technique. It normally maintains contact with the lead element and may stop periodically for better observation. This type of operation may require the battalion to activate its escape and evasion plan or to deploy a reaction or support force to help extract the friendly elements. (a) The first group to reach the rally point establishes security and exchanges recognition signals with subsequent groups. (d) Execute the COA. (1) The platoon leader receives the obstacle overlay and the situational template overlay from the commander to identify reported enemy and obstacle locations. To do this, they use information from the battalion S2, sensor reports on the FBCB2, and information collected by dismounted patrols. Fighting through the enemy force is the least preferred COA. The platoon must approach hills and curves cautiously, and dismounted members must clear any dead space. Should the platoon become decisively engaged, it must have a plan on how to break contact with the enemy. This gives the platoon the greatest possible flexibility to maneuver and develop the situation. a. Movement is not maneuver. (4) Move-Set Technique. Compared to mounted operations, dismounted movement techniques and formations require as muchor moredetail during the planning phase. He ensures that he receives clear guidance from the commander before moving on to the execution step. (2) Contact with an Unknown or Superior Force. In the commander's order, the engagement criteria tasked the reconnaissance section or team to engage when the enemy force consists of one wheeled vehicle or less (dismounted troops). In this method, the trail element advances past the lead element to the next overwatch position. As the dismounted elements remount, the vehicles use their optics to visually clear the open area again. Instead, the platoon leader immediately issues orders to his sections and contacts the MGS platoon leader to initiate coordination for handover of the enemy and support of the MGS platoon's hasty attack. The infiltrating elements employ cover, concealment, and stealth to move through gaps templated by the battalion S2 in the enemy array. The reconnaissance platoon uses terrain features to its advantage during the exfiltration. f. Examples of Actions on Contact. Leaders must focus information-gathering assets (GSR, TUAVs, human intelligence [HUMINT], and RSTA) to provide detailed enemy locations and intentions. The platoon always executes the coil from the column or staggered column, using the four-vehicle organization. Once the platoon determines the nature of the enemy it faces, the platoon leader updates the spot report. The reconnaissance platoon may use this form of maneuver during reconnaissance and security operations and may reconnoiter passage lanes and infiltration routes before movement of the battalion.

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