They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. . The patterns can vary from very light structures between veins or even over the veins. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. The Silver Dragon baginda is slightly different from the dragon scale variety of Alocasia. Image: Flickr. Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. Alocasia plants are a collection of tuberous or rhizomatous perennial plants that are flowering in nature. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. Simply place the desired cutting in the medium. We'll help you spot the difference! 15 Types of Alocasia Plants Rare & Popular Varieties. Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. . 1. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. You can hang the vining plants in a basket from the ceiling or place on a high shelf for the beautiful long stems to create an attractive vertical accent. What's the difference between anthurium and Alocasia? Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Since the portodora can grow to 4-5 feet, it is best for full-partially sunny areas in the outdoors or on a patio. The undersides of the leaves are also interesting, sporting a reddish color that only adds to the appeal of this plant. The glossy surface of the leaves makes it commonly known as the Mirror Plant. However, it does involve removing your . These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). Always water your green, leafy plant by thoroughly soaking or drenching the soil. They have beautiful spotted leaves, and vibrant blooms when in season. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. But it can also make for a beautiful indoor plant. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. It has a sturdy tree-like stem that holds up its exotic-looking leaves. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. Theme by 17th Avenue. Alocasia, Caladium, and Colocasia are all shade-tolerant, and they all like to grow in moist soil. Of all the houseplant varieties available in the UK, there are two that are loved by experts and novices alike: thePhilodendronand theAlocasia. Their stems do not need much support to be stable. The Philodendron Congo Rojo is a large-leafed plant that has elongated oval-shaped leaves in various shades of red, burgundy, and dark green. Unlike the Alocasia Cuprea, this species grows fast but wont reach over 2,5 feet in height. . If the Black Velvet Alocasia seems too dark for your taste, the Frydek can be an excellent alternative. . The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! The rarest philodendron is the Philodendron Pink Princess, which was initially discovered in Northern Colombia. With too little light, the plant can grow lopsided or even leggy. This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. This variety of Philodendron doesnt tolerate cold as well as other plants. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. Jewel Alocasia is one of the most popular varieties of Alocasia because it is super easy to take care of and not very difficult to find. Location. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. The leaves are big and long, creating an enticing appearance with interesting color and design. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. The plant has large pointy leaves but still has an air of delicacy due to its thin, wispy stems and spacious appearance. Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. In this article, gardening and houseplant expert Madison Moulton goes through everything you need to know to successfully plant, grow and care for the Philodendron gloriosum. Hopefully, some of the Alocasia types I discussed have piqued your interest and youll find them in your local garden center. The Xanadu cultivar is an upright non-climbing philodendron type with split leaves. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. A philodendron, on the . Looking closely at pictures of this Philodendron, youll notice intricate patterns on the dark green heart-shaped leaves. As this plant matures, its stems turn light shades of pink, adding that needed pop of color and flair of drama into your home. This plant will be an impressive statement in your home and bring an exotic feel. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. PHILODENDRON WHITE WIZARD *Variegated Aroid* White Variegata + FREE HEAT. This Alocasia variety can be recognized for its funky, striped, purple, and green stem. More compact than amazonica. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). This post is about the different types of Alocasia plants, how to identify them including photos of the Alocasia varieties and some basic care tips. The Nigra plant, also referred to as the black metallic taro, is a subtle monochromatic plant with a lovely dark green color. Green Thumbs Garden. Because many young philodendrons are adapted to the low light levels of rainforests, they are popular potted plants for homes and offices. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. All Rights Reserved. 9 Unbelievably Fragile and Delicate Houseplants to Care For, 11 Best Unkillable Houseplants to Start Caring For, Is Homemade Bug Sprays Safe For Petunias? Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. The veins on the leaves are pronounced and typically a dark shade of green that gives the leaves the appearance of depth and texture. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Make sure to keep away from cold draughts. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Both overwatering and over-fertilizing can damage the plant quickly. Alocasia leaves are very glossy or waxy in appearance with prominent veins. The Amazonica reaches a height and spread of about two feet. The Alocasia longiloba blooms green flowers known as inflorescence. The odd shape and texture make it popular among those that love an unusual tropical plant. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. 4. The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. As the leaves mature, they gradually turn to darker shades of green. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. Anything lower than 60F (15C) can cause drooping of foliage and even death. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. Its mounded shape means that its excellent as a floor plant or displaying on a planter. The ideal location for Alocasia 'Polly' and Alocasia amazonica is actually a greenhouse where humidity and temperature can be controlled. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. This color combination gives the plant a stunning appearance with large pointed leaves of different shades growing together. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. 1. Known commonly as the Kris plant, Alocasia Sanderiana is an immediately noticeable plant because of its dramatic-looking leaves. Howbeit, in domestic habitat, the plant usually reaches a length of around 90cm (35 inches). Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green. It requires a well-draining potting mix and moderate watering. I created this blog to give practical indoor plants care advice for first-time parent plants and small apartment dwellers. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. Whether youre already obsessed with this perennial family, or if you want to incorporate one into your plant collection, check out these twenty-five stunning varieties of Alocasia! These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. Monsteras are smoother and flatter, while Thaumatophyllum Bipinnatifidum tends to look ruffled. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. On the left side of the photo above is a Pothos leaf and the right side is a Heart Leaf Philodendron leaf. The . The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. Alocasia plants are known for boasting leaves with stunning veining patterns and large sizes. The Alocasia are simply too large for me to get inside so I plant them in a one gallon pot and plant that in a very large decorative container or sink it into the ground. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . Their stems develop a somewhat old look, with aerial roots hanging downward . 14 min read. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. Youll need a lot of room if you want to grow this upright Philodendron plant as it can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) tall and 6 ft. (2 m) wide. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The lacy tree Philodendron also has deeply lobed leaves that are large, shiny, and waxy. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. Its mature height is 2 to 3 feet tall and wide, depending on care, and less compact than Polly. Because of its manageable size the plant rarely ever gets taller than 20 inches its suitable for growing even in terrariums, where the warmth and high humidity will make this plant thrive. . This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The leaves can sometimes take on a bluish color because they are dark green. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Thin white veins run over the leaves for a lovely contrast. 3. Although most Philodendron plants tolerate a wide range of conditions, the Pink Princess is fussier. Bunting Numerous Plants Claim the Common Name! The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. The best type of fertilizer for indoor Philodendron plants is a balanced liquid fertilizer with micro and macro nutrients. Like the other varieties on this list, this alocasia is extremely easy to propagate. Heartleaf Philodendron (Philodendron . The difference between the two is the shape and size of the leaves. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. Known as the Giant Taro, the plant features tall, rigid stalks and large leaves with wavy, ruffled edges. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. Keeping your African Violet's blooms going indoors can be a challenge if you aren't setting yourself up for success. Compared to climbing Philodendrons, the upright species are slow-growing. Both of these plants would make fantastic additions to any houseplant collection, and all indoor gardeners should consider both, but which one you choose will ultimately depend on if you can support the plants needs. Alocasia and Colocasia are often clumped together and are commonly known as elephant ear plants. Alocasias cataphylls stay on the stem, while a Giant Philodendrons cataphylls dry and fall off. . Hardiness Zone: 9+. So, an east- or west-facing windowsill would be ideal. Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Provide it with well-draining soil for aroids, regular watering every 7 days on average when the top 1-2 inches of soil are dry and ample humidity of >60%. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. Additionally, Soil Ph should be around 5.6-7.0. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. The veins and the mid-section of the leaves are dark-green, and the rest of the leaf is a silvery, light-green. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. Its paddle-shaped leaves sit on strong stalks. All About Gardening 2023 All Rights Reserved. Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. With careful watering, some hybrids can be grown successfully in potting soil by treating them similarly to philodendrons, letting the soil dry out a bit between waterings. What is the difference between Socks and Proxy? Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. The hooded dwarf Alocasia is also commonly known as the buddhas hand. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Its hard not to be mesmerized by this striking variety of Alocasia. If you love types of Alocasia with an exotic look, the Yucatan Princess delivers a tropical feeling that youll be obsessed with. It has oval-shaped, split leaves that look similar to those of a . An easy way to tell the difference between Pothos and Philodendron is the shape of the leaves. Just make sure its never sitting in water. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. Place this mixture in a pots, beds or garden and plant your alocasia. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. Philodendron Brasil is a variegated type of Philodendron which is a cultivar of the heartleaf Philodendron. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Many varieties are plants that are suitable for low-light conditions where there is high humidityfor example, in bathrooms. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Plant Features. The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. An Alocasias leaves point upwards, while the Colocasias leaves point downwards. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. 3. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. Another name for this Philodendron is sweetheart plant, and it is also botanically known as Philodendron scandens. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. You May Also Like: 20 Beautiful Alocasia Varieties with Pictures. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. While this plant can be tricky to find, its a breeze to take care of as it doesnt need a ton of light or a ton of water. They are usually lush green and can have cream or cerise variegation. The plant is placed at Buddha temples all over the country. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. While if youre looking for a challenge with a big reward, the silver dragon or black velvet Alocasias are perfect for you. If you are already registered, please log in. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. The plant typically grows fast and to a large size, so make sure you give it plenty of space to flourish. Under certain conditions, the leaves can be a grayish-blue color, which is stunning in your garden of green. Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. To care for your plant properly, mist the leaves daily or place the plant pot on a humidifying tray. The Philodendron Birkin is a stunning variegated type of philodendron with leathery dark glossy leaves. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. Luckily, however, they can also be grown inside the home with some extra care. Watch the leaves of your Philodendron carefully as they will let you know when they need more or less light, water or moisture. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. Another name for this stout, evergreen climber, is the red-leaf Philodendron. 1 - Leaves. Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. The heart shaped leaves of philodendron Micans have a velvety feel. Fungal bodies may appear as black dots in the spots, either in rings or in a central cluster. The features of this pink plant are red stems and beautiful heart-shaped leaves. At Home With Hues is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. Better known as the Alocasia Polly, this type of Alocasia features dark green, V-shaped leaves with thick, protruding primary veins that are light green.

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