The fasting during Ramadan reminds one of the suffering of the poor and extends an opportunity to all to practise self-control and cleanse the body, mind and spirit. It is obligatory upon Muslims, and stems from one of the five pillars of Islam, Zakat, which requires Muslims to give charity to help their communities and to strengthen their spiritual relationship with God. LUCKNOW: The Shia Muslim community will be celebrating Eid today. Discussion and debate are healthy and its important that we are able to speak openly about differences between the Islamic schools of thought. It's almost 2 in the morning and I have to stay at work for another hour. Eid al-Ghadir (Arabic: , romanized: d al-ghadr, lit.Eid al-Ghadir. Eid-al-Fitr is one of the most important festivals in Islam. In the UK, current government and local authority guidance does not allow for outdoor congregations in public spaces. Worshippers exchange the traditional Arabic greeting, 'Eid Mubarak' ('have a blessed Eid . "How Is Eid al-Fitr Celebrated in Islam?" Those more adventurous experiment with this sweet and syrupy dessert, adding different toppings including fruit and nuts to chocolate and cream. - Zia Mar 21, 2014 at 6:02 1 I don't know what narz of imam ali means (?) This then leads Shia Muslims to the belief that Ali was to become the religious authority and leader after the Holy Prophet, thus making him their Imam (and his sons from the lineage of the Prophet thereafter would also be their Imams, their leaders). But we were not brave, did not apply ourselves: Rohit, Sushmita Sen says she underwent angioplasty after suffering heart attack, Maha bypolls: BJP loses Kasba Assembly seat to Congress, FIR against builders, brand ambassador Gauri Khan over Lucknow apartment, SC order on Hindenburg issue: Gautam Adani says truth will prevail, Premium V27 series launched in India with flagship features, JNU rescinds harsh new rules for students after VC steps in, Panel for blocking illegal mobile usage in Delhi jails gets LG nod, AAP Govt has made Delhi capital of scams, says BJP, Will inform people of BJP dictatorship: AAP, Gahlot takes charge of his new departments, Kejriwal hails SCs verdict on CECs appointment, AIIA, Delhi starts first batch of BAMS at its Goa branch, State-of-the-art ISIC helping sports professionals bounce back. Eid literally means a "festival" or "feast" in Arabic. Those who followed the Prophets closest companion (Abu Bakr) became known as Sunni (the followers of the Prophets example Sunnah). Huda. Sunni Muslims make up an 85 percent majority of Muslims all over the world. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated to commemorate the end of the fasting month of Ramadan and takes place over three days. Milad Un Nabi Mubarak mark the big day for Muslims. Jalal ad-Din Rumi, a renowned Persian poet and mystic, in one of his poems conveys the idea that to be split by the Muhammads finger is the greatest bliss the lowly Moon can hope for and a devoted believer splits the Moon with Muhammads finger. Mostly those who are Persian or idolize Persia. Eid Mubarak to my Sunni (Muslim) brothers and sisters. Why are there two Eids? Eid al-Fitr or the "Festival of Breaking the Fast" is one of the most celebrated of all Muslim holidays, observed by 1.6 billion Muslims around the world. Also steps were taken to ensure smooth flow of traffic at the crossings leading to the mosques. According to some scholars on 2nd Rajab or 5th Rajab 16: M: Martyrdom of Zaynab bint Ali: 18: C: Eid al-Ghadeer: 19: R: Fatimah . Pictures as well as statues are thought to encourage the worship of idols. I believe that I am about to be called (to die) and thus I must respond. This is taken from the context of the part after the use of the wordmawla, where the Prophet said, Oh Allah, be a supporter of whoever supports him (Ali) and an enemy of whoever opposes him (Ali). This then suggests that people should continue to be supporters and friends to Ali due to his close blood relation to the Prophet and his love towards him. And how long does Eid last? It has receptacles as numerous as the stars, and two cups of gold and two of silver. In this sense, many people compare the two groups with Catholics and Protestants. On the 18th of Dhul Hijjah, the 10th year after Hijrah, after the first and last Hajj carried out by the Holy Prophet (pbuh), our beloved Prophetaddressed the people in what is widely regarded as the last time in which he spoke to a large congregation of believing men and women. Central to these "right practices" are the Five Pillars of Islam. They both agree on the fundamentals of Islam and share the same Holy Book (The Qur'an ), but there are. However, the split comes from the interpretation of the wordmawla used in the sermon as the interpretation differs based on the context in which it is being used. The other similar words are Rawa, Mubah and Jaiz. Umm Hani, the Prophets cousin, reports: Gods messenger came once to us in Makkah when he had his hair in four plaits. (Related by Abu Dawood, Al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah.) By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Sunni Muslims counter that there is no basis in Islam for a hereditary privileged class of spiritual leaders, and certainly no basis for the veneration or intercession of saints. . Season 2011. However, in some areas where there is a high population of Muslims, some business may choose to close or open later in the day. 18 th Zilhajj is the great day which the Shias consider as Eid-e-Ghadeer and celebrate by creating an atmosphere of extreme elation. He had black eyes that were large with long lashes. Middle East Eye has all your questions answered, Eid prayers are generally performed outdoors (Khaled Desouki/AFP), Five food bloggers share their favourite Eid recipes, 'Eid has no joy without it': How to make Egyptian fattah, Eid al-Fitr 2021: Everything you need to know about the celebration. SHAFAQNA - Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. Theycontend that leadership of the community is not a birthright, but rather a trust that is earned and may be given or taken away by the people. For Shia Muslims it was a 29-day Ramadan, and Sunis did fast on 30th day celebrating Eid the next day. His joints were rather large. The pond of Khumm is the place where people from different provinces and locations congregated and greeted each other before heading back to their respective towns and cities after performing the pilgrimage of Hajj. People greet each other with "Eid Mubarak," meaning "Blessed Eid" and with formal embraces. There are two major eids in the Islamic calendar per year - Eid al-Fitr earlier in the year and Eid al-Adha later. It is believed that the final part of the verse (in bold) shows how mindful the Prophet was of the peoples reaction upon delivering this final message, one that was so great that if he did not pass it on, it would be as if he had never delivered the message of Islam to the people. After the people came to congratulate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Prophet (pbuh) continued to say: Oh people, I will go ahead of you and you will arrive at my Pond (in Heaven) which is wider than the distance between Basra and Sana. Shawwal 1st and 2nd: Eid ul-Fitr. He had thick palms and thick fingers and toes. Eid al-Fitr is a time for Muslims to give in charity to those in need and to celebrate with family and friends the completion of a month of blessings and joy. The Muslim Vibe's shared team account! I am worthier of believers than themselves. The date of Eid changes every year, as the Islamic lunar calendar is 11 to 12 days shorter than the solar calendar. Once the celebration begins, it may continue for up to three days. Eid al-Fitr, (Arabic: "Festival of Breaking Fast") also spelled d al-Fir, also called al-d al-aghr, Turkish Ramazan Bayram ("Ramadan Festival"), first of two canonical festivals of Islam. According to local media, a two-week reduction ofhours for the opening ofcommercial and entertainment venues will be put in place. Each year, Eid al-Fitr falls about 11 days earlier than the previous year. During the calendar year there are two Eids that are celebrated by Muslims. To mark Eid-ul-Fitr, a great deal of rush was witnessed in the markets of Jwalapur and Haridwar for the past two days. There are some verses and hadiths that mention the importance of this day. This leads Shia Muslims to believe, alongside this verse, that Ali is then the correct leader and had it not been for the fact that Prophet Muhammed (pbuh) was to be the final messenger, Ali would have been on the same pedestal and would have been a deputy over all the affairs and duties of the Prophet in his absence, in the same manner that Harun (as) did for his brother Musa (as) when he left to speak to his Lord. The Eid is held on 18 Dhul-Hijjah at the time when the Islamic prophet Muhammad was said to have appointed Ali ibn Abi Talib as his successor. This is based on their positions and actions during the early years of discord about leadership in the community. For the visit of the CM we had made arrangements for his visiting the Jwalapur areas.. (salam) There are 4 Eids: Eid (after Ramadan): Celebration for COMPLETION of fasting of the Holy Month of Ramadan. This group is also known as Shiites or followers of Ahl al-Baytor "People of the Household" (of the Prophet). In this place, it is believed that the following Quranic verse was revealed and became the basis of the sermon which came thereafter: Oh Apostle! Every house of Muslim family had special delicacies being cooked on the occasion, including the traditional sweets Sewain and Sheerkorma. Zakat al-fitr is a one-off payment, usually in the form of food or its monetary equivalent to the value of about 7 ($9) which allows the less fortunate to celebrate Eid. For most Muslims its an absolute prohibition Muhammad, or any of the other prophets of Islam, should not be pictured in any way. The office of Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani, the highest Shia authority in Iraq, was quoted by the Iraqi state News Agency (INA) as saying: The crescent of Shawal is expected to be clearly seen on Monday evening, thus Tuesday will be the first day ofEid.. The Shia school of thought believes that this verse suggests that the completion of religion was due to announcement of the Prophets immediate successor, as then there leaves no dispute as to who would succeed the Prophet (pbuh). October 19, 2011; Al Jazeera Many small business owners have been severely hit by the lockdown, and the consequent economic losses. It is a time of intense spiritual renewal for those who observe it. Here, Muhammad uttered the famous words, He whose mawla I am, Ali is his mawla.. The contrast here is the belief in the timing of this verse coming down; where the Shia believe that it came down after the Prophets sermon in Ghadir, the Sunni school of thought widely disagrees with this and believe that it came down during the day of Arafah in that same final Hajj. Type: Muslim. Eid in Arabic means feast, festival, holiday. Eid is a worldwide festival and celebration for Muslims. Shia rites on the day include colourful plays re-enacting the battle's events, with the faithful taking on the role of Hussein and his followers as they took on Umayyad forces loyal to the Caliph . M: Martyrdom of Muslim ibn Aqeel & Hani ibn Urwa in Kufa, 60 AH: 10: C: Eid al-Adha: 15: C: Birth of Ali al-Hadi, 212 AH: 10th Imam of Twelver Shia Muslims. All schools of thought generally agree on the events of this occasion; the fact that it has been recorded by so many historians allows it to attain the status of mutawatir, meaning something which is indisputable or is an undeniable truth. April 21, 2023 Eid al-Fitr (Breaking of the Fast) marks the end of Ramadan. Typically, early morning congregational Eid prayers are held in mosques, community centres and outdoor spaces. @Al Jazeera English, we focus on people and events that affect people's lives. This report shows how different countries celebrate Eid al-Adha.. Iran. The festival of Eid-ul-Fitr was celebrated with religious fervour at Idgahs across the district on Thursday. Eid al-Fitr "Festival of the . Following page lists various days of celebration/mourning/remembrance of Shi'a Muslims. Ramadan marks the . It is also traditional to visit the sick, give to charity and pay respects to those who died and collect presents for those who have lost loved ones, especially orphans. Only England and Wales jurisdiction apply in all legal matters. Oh Allah, be a supporter of whoever supports him (Ali) and an enemy of whoever opposes him (Ali).. Therefore, Shia Muslims often venerate the Imams as saints. Milad an-Nabi, also known as Mawlid, is celebrated by Muslims as the birthday of the Prophet Muhammad. The festivities lasted till mid night with people wishing and greeting each other on. Conflicting traditions? Family members may wear traditional clothing or may give one another new clothing in order that everyone may look their best. Eid al-Ghadeer is celebrated by Shia Muslims and is when Muhammad gave his last sermon at Ghadir Khumm during the month of Dhul-Hijjah. This is why the holiday is also called the Festival of Breaking the Fast. Why are Indian Christians being assaulted for their faith? S2011E01 Images of Revolution . Image rights belong to the respective owners. Closing School for the Holidays Whose Holidays? Today, around the world, Shia Muslims will be celebrating an occasion of vital importance to them; an event that it is widely considered to be the one that split the Muslim world. After the people came to congratulate Ali ibn Abi Talib, the Prophet (pbuh) continued to say: Oh people, I will go ahead of you and you will arrive at my Pond (in Heaven) which is wider than the distance between Basra and Sana. The Urdu Word Meaning in English is Permissible. . Islamic scholars believe more than seventy thousand people followed Muhammad on his way to Mecca, where, on the fourth day of the month of Dhu'l-Hijjah, there were more than one hundred thousand Muslims present for his entry into the city. Everyone gets a chance to get ones sins pardoned. The debate then rises as to whether or not the Prophet (pbuh) would then stop thousands of people to simply tell them to remain courteous to his cousin and if so, why would they verse suggest that if the Prophet did not deliver this message, it was as if he had not delivered His message (at all). Further to this, the verse revealed right after the Prophets completion of this sermon is as follows: Today I have perfected your religion and completed my favour upon you, and I was satisfied that Islam be your religion.. Eid al-Fitr or the "Festival of Breaking the Fast" is one of the most celebrated of all Muslim holidays, observed by 1.6 billion Muslims around the world. One thing that Sunnis and Shiites have in common is that they are the two largest denominations of the Islamic faith . Shawwal 25th: Imam Jafar's Martyrdom. Since the festival is based on the lunar calendar, the sighting of moon determines the end of Ramadan. 01-September-2018. Another favourite is qatayef, a fluffy golden brown pancake stuffed with sweet cream and nuts and doused in syrup. Ashura. September 27, 2023. Huda is an educator, school administrator, and author who has more than two decades of experience researching and writing about Islam online. have narrated traditions about the Prophet's life and spiritual practice. However, under Saddam Hussein's reign, both sects were forced to celebrate Eid on the same day. Oh Allah, bear witness. While some Shia disputed the canonical validity of the Uthmanic codex, the Shia Imams always rejected the idea of alteration of Qurans text. Baking kahk is a key social activity in the Middle East, as families gather the night before Eid to cook and decorate while bakeries are inundated with orders. Eid is celebrated twice a year. Fimah. Iran is a good example in which the Imam, and not the state, is the ultimate authority. Fasting During Ramadan: Customs and Requirements, Islam: The Fundamentals Every Teacher Should Know, Breaking Bread with Abrahams Children: Christians, Jews and Muslims Holiday Consumption in Dominant, Minority and Diasporic Communities. In the UK, Eid-al Fitr will last for one day, and will. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/difference-between-shia-and-sunni-muslims-2003755. On the other hand, some Muslims believe that leadership should have stayed within the Prophet'sfamily, among those specifically appointed by him, or among Imams appointed by God Himself. At the end of Ramadan, Muslims throughout the world break their fast and celebrate their accomplishments in Eid al-Fitr. The effort and hard work of innumerable researchers and scholars are devoted to this event. One of her favorite books is Nahj ul Balagha. The commonly-known term is shortened from the historical Shia't-Ali,or "the Party of Ali." Abu Talib: The Forgotton Flag Bearer of Islam, 14 Important Leadership Lessons from Imam Alis Letter to Malik al-Ashtar, 8 life lessons from Nahjul Balagha (Sermons 1-25), UK Muslims Projected to Donate 4bn in Charitable Causes by 2050, The Importance of Spending in the way of God, Sahih Bukhari: Volume 5, Book 59, Number 637, Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal: Volume 4, Page 317, Musnad Ahmad Ibn Hanbal: Volume 1, Pages 84,95,128. The occasion carries a different message for Shia & Sunni . This holiday marks the end of the holy month of Ramadan during which Muslims fast from sunrise to nightfall every day. It is thought of as Allah's (God's) reward for completing the task. Middle East Eye answers key questions about the occasion. Because we Shia always seem to have Eid 1 day after Sunnis. Learn Religions, Aug. 29, 2020, learnreligions.com/how-eid-al-fitr-is-celebrated-2004613. This Hadith suggests that the Prophet had long hair on this occasion, because he needed to tidy it up in four plaits. [11][12], Shia Muslims throughout the world celebrate this event annually with diverse customs. It coincides with the Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia, known as Hajj, which every Muslim is expected to undergo at least once during their lifetime, if they are physically and financially able. This would later come to define the term Shiat Ali (supporters of Ali or Shia Muslims). The word Shia in Arabic means a group or supportive party of people. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment.

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