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When Athena discovers that Posidon has raped Medusa, she chooses to blame her rather than him. She was cold, calculated, and terrifying. A 450440 BCE red figure pelike container is among the earliest depictions of Medusa as an innocent maiden, with Perseus creeping up on the sleeping Gorgon. The story of Medusa continues to provoke renewed perspectives on its symbolism including through the lens of feminism and psychoanalysis. Medusa was the only one of the three who could ever be killed. Her symbols were a shield that frequently appeared above her head in ancient hieroglyphics which was why she was killed with a reflective shield in Greek mythology. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. Many writers will tell you that writing is a physical activity. I heard somewhere (that is not a very reliable source I know) that the story of Medusa is actually a story ancient Greek women would look to for empowerment. She is an advocate of the exaltation of femininity. Flower tattoos are associated with beauty . It bears worth mentioning that Im very new to Hellenism, so Im a little confused as to how this all works. However, what people dont know is that medusas bracelet carries the same power. as an almost comically hideous figure, with a lolling tongue, full beard, and bulging eyes. And rightly so. In Ovids story, Medusa is no longer the same monster that had tusks and wings. However even in the face of tragedy and disgrace, the Medusa was portrayed as meaningful. Medusa was the only Gorgon who was mortal; hence her slayer, Perseus, was able to kill her by cutting off her head. The clinical material cited in the above papers refers to male patients, except one case cited by Flugel. She was very lovely once, the hope of many An envious suitor, and of all her beauties Her hair most beautifulat least I heard so From one who claimed he had seen her. the mouth becoming the vagina) the woman, in essence, loses her voice, or rather she is denied of her voice. Medusas story showed us the representation of women in ancient Greek society and how people viewed them. Shoulder Medusa Tattoo Fabio Mauro Symbol Sage points out, "The beheading of Medusa can be seen as symbolic of silencing powerful women who voice their sentiments." Further to this ability to turn people into stone, depictions of Medusa were used as a type of protection against evil. Medusa is a symbol of female power and a popular tattoo design that celebrates the womanhood of women. The rebooted TV series Charmed just did an episode touching on this, and it was really powerful because of all the work done to reclaim the character by pop culture. Men back in the day didnt have the same level of respect for women as they do today because each gender had a different role in society. Venus had many lovers both mortal and immortal. One of the versions of Medusa has 3 different interpretations. She has a stern stare that prevents evil people from glancing at you with their jealous stare. From Freuds telling, the entire story takes place through the perspective of the man in the story, reducing Medusa to something sub-human. The Gorgon was also a representation of protection and had symbols. Athena did not only curse Medusa but also her sisters. The Medusa head became a symbol of protection because it wards off invaders and turns anyone who gets top close into stone. . She is the opposite of what Michael Foucault called, docile bodies. A concept in which women are expected to conform and submit to the enforced codes and structures of a patriarchal society. Since Ancient Greece, the snake-haired Gorgon has been a sexualized symbol of womens rage. Early Greek and English authors also said that Athena was the help Perseus had to behead Medusa. The fair fosters a welcoming environment for all those with an appreciation for art, regardless of background or technical know-how. She may also be accessed as a living goddess by those seeking menstrual, serpentine mysteries. Now, the same generation has turned her into a feminist icon with a story too many can relate to; instead of being a symbol of fear, Medusa has become the symbol of justice for sexual assault victims. Feel free to correct me if Im wrong about anything! Have a tip or story idea? [5] Protection [ edit] Snakes shed their skin regularly, which symbolizes the death of their previous self and grow into their new skins during their rebirth. Men are trash even in ancient greece, we been knew. Medusa is the only one who is mortal and that is why the hero Perseus is sent to slay her. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. If men have Medusa in their dreams, according to Freud and Ferencai, it is the terrifying mother syndrome with a castration In this version of the story, it is said that Medusa was in the temple of Minvera and that one day Neptune, the god of the sea, found her and sexually assaulted her. The beginning of the cycle represents an opportunity to bring in new life while the later parts represent the end of life. Sculptors and painters would use the Medusa head as an apotropaic symbol to ward. In it, a nude Perseus proudly presents the dead Gorgons head in one hand, grasping some of the hair that writhes with a few subtle serpents. Dangerous Beauty: Medusa in Classical Art now at the Metropolitan Museum of Art draws on around 60 works from the Manhattan museums collections to explore the transformation of Medusa and other classical female hybrid creatures, from sphinxes to sirens to Scylla, a sailor-eating sea creature with twelve legs and six necks who makes an appearance in Homers Odyssey. Beyond the stories we have heard about this goddess, there are things to learn from her, which can be applied to our daily living. In myth Medusa was the granddaughter of the earth (Gaia) and the ocean (Oceanus), a beautiful mortal Gorgon maiden sworn to celibacy to fulfill her duties as an attendant to Athena. It has the divine power to protect you from harm. It might come as a surprise but the name Medusa actually means to protect and this actually reflects in the mythology. This was what attracted Poseidon to her. The first depiction of Medusa can be dated back from a poem by Homer as being part of the three gorgon sisters, Stheno and Euryale. Her image was used in Byzantine Greece to protect pregnant women and newborns. January 28, 2022; asus rog zephyrus s gx531 ram upgrade; was medusa a symbol of protection for women 21. This will also encourage you to always keep to your words. Ancient Egyptians used the Eye of Horus to provide protection. In recent years, Medusa has been reformed into a tragic figure who was slut-shamed and victim blamed, simply because punishing a male god (Neptune/Poseidon) would have been considered unthinkable. Answer (1 of 6): The functional identity of human vital functions with the functions of the primitive organial forms of movement reaches much more behind and beyond the jellyfish known as Medousa [1] [2] These two photographs clearly show that the ancient Greek mythologists probably knew ana. Medusa - whose name probably comes from the Ancient Greek word for "guardian" - was one of the three Gorgons, daughters of the sea gods Phorcys and Ceto, and sisters of the Graeae, Echidna, and Ladon. "I believe the Medusa tattoo is the perfect visual depiction of a survivor's journey from pain to resilience, strength, empowerment and self-preservationa protective symbol, as she has the. She was a monster in her story but her symbols were often used for the good of mankind however ironic it is to hear. It means that we all can stay relevant even if all odds are against us. A new intersectional publication, geared towards voices, values, and identities! Medusa represents feminine power. Although other greek mythology claimed that she was a priestess and one of the 3 monstrous gorgons, which are known as 3 winged females. Silencing Powerful Women - The beheading of Medusa can be seen as symbolic of silencing powerful women who voice their sentiments. Passionate about spirituality, numerology and spiritual accounts. The labrys also appears in African religious symbolism and mythology (see Shango). Medusa was r*ped by Poseidon in Athena's temple and Athena was wrong for punishing her. Even into the 19th century, as the romanticization continued, her eyes did not close. The stories of ancient Greek and Roman mythology have, over the years, been rediscovered, repurposed, and reinterpreted in more modern contexts. She was a beautiful goddess and was desired by many. Throughout all of her work, Cixous decries phallocentric storytelling and histories in which men and the psychoanalytic lens of phallic imagery are centered in womens stories. In ancient greek mythology, medusa was a beautiful priestess of Athena. She has been used as an image of great learning and wisdom for years. According to Ferenczi,1 the head of the Medusa is a terrible symbol of the female genital region displaced from below upwards. She turned anyone unlucky enough to stare directly at her face into stone. Black And Gray Tattoos. is derived from a conviction that women lack a penis. When the artist Luciano Garbati made his sculpture . To make this obvious, add a medusa pendant to your necklace. Indian artist Diptej Vernekar attached puppets of Hindu avatars to exercise equipment that anyone could activate and engage with. Romans were part of the Greek world, and yes a Gorgon head was an apotropaic symbol in the broader Greek world too. It is said that medusa was known for her innate wisdom, and many earlier scientists drew their great intellects and discoveries from her. She is also known to ward off evil spirits from peoples environments. To this moment, her beautiful face remains even with the snake on her head. We dont have proof of this, but it was said that medusa was one of the 5 goddesses that advocated for feminine equality. As Elizabeth Johnston claims in her 2016 Atlantic essay, Medusa may be the original Nasty Woman. In 2020, it might be easy to chastise the women in the 90s who called Medusa the most horrific woman, but perhaps we would be better suited to remind ourselves just how recently things have begun to change. What medusa suffered is enough to make her insignificant in the world of spirituality. It also tells you to be confident in your physical looks. Thankfully, we have collectively realized that the person who deserves to have his head cut off is Neptune, and hopefully one day that revenge fiction will be brought to the big screen. Terracotta two-handled funnel vase with Medusa head (Greek, South Italian, Apulian, Canosan, Early Hellenistic, late 4thearly 3rd century BCE), terracotta, height: 30 3/4 inches; diameter: 17 5/16 inches (courtesy the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rogers Fund, 1906). It appears on numerous objects of applied art, such as earrings, cameo rings, and medallion necklaces, etc. She represents a dangerous threat meant to deter other dangerous threats, an image of evil to repel evil. The ability to understand science and ancient myths is also given by the goddess medusa. Reading Carol Ann Duffy's The World's Wife has got me thinking about historic women, particularly Medusa. Her luscious hair was her most defining feature and she wasnt shy of flaunting herself to others either. After all, we are in a post #MeToo moment, when we can clearly recognize Medusas myth as a rape narrative one in which the victim is blamed and cast out by her community for crimes perpetrated against her. According to some myths, this was the real head of Medusa. Snakes were often connected to deception as well which reflected on the trust men put in women back in those days. Studio of Antonio Canova, Head of Medusa (Rome, 1806-07), plaster cast with modern metal rod (courtesy Metropolitan Museum of Art, Fletcher Fund, 1967). Your email address will not be published. All content found on Angelical Balance is for informational purposes only.Made with lots of love, hard work, and energy! You only need to maintain a positive approach towards life and have a little faith. About US | Privacy Policy | Contact Information | Pinterest | Web Stories. Then her severed head, capable of transfixion even in death, is carted away to help him defeat the villain of his story. There is a painful recognition in the fact that Medusas head the center of her knowledge and power is taken from her in order to empower a man and to fight his battles for him. Medusa can be a symbol of female strength and safety for women. It is only with help from all of the gods that Perseus is able to not only kill but fully decapitate her. She was also a powerful representation of facing ones inner demons and how self-reflection can make you into a better person. You might have asked questions about the reason behind medusas plight. Even after the curse was initiated, medusa still carries that energy for wisdom and deep understanding. Horse, dolphin, the Cretan bull. Some people tend to connect Medusas story with self-reflection and link Medusa to the darkest parts of ones soul. Luciano Garbati's sculpture "Medusa With the Head of Perseus" was unveiled Tuesday in Lower Manhattan. For women in ancient times, this motif had a specific function and was of great importance. Crypto But she forsook her vows to consummate the reciprocated love of Poseidon - God of the Sea. Medusa's beautyand, in particular, her femininityremains as dangerous as her original monstrosity. The first depiction of Medusa can be dated back from a poem by Homer as being part of the three gorgon sisters, Stheno and Euryale. When it comes to relationships, medusa is a lesson to learn. This is a powerful combo to enjoy protection from the evil eye. The most common interpretation of Medusa suggests she is an apotropaic symbol used to protect from and ward off the negative, much like the modern evil eye. severed head, capable of transfixion even in death, is carted away to help him defeat the villain of his story. I know for a fact Romans wore this as an apotropaic symbol, to avert evil (sorry not as knowledgable about Greek practices yet) . Including floral details in the tattoo gives it a softer, more feminine finish. Medusa was protective of her chastity and rejected Poseidons advances when the God tried to seduce her. . Throughout the essay she encourages women to come closer in relation to her sexuality, to her womanly being, giving her access to her native strength. She goes on to say that in doing so she will get back her goods, her pleasure, her organs, her immense bodily territories. Cixous continues on, saying that for too long women's bodies have been occupied and deemed guilty guilty of everything, guilty at every turn: for having desire, for not having any; for being frigid, for being too hot; for not being both at once, perhaps even from being both woman and angry. To become confident in your feminine gender, you should try keeping medusas image with you. link to 13 Frequently Asked Questions About Medusa. She was regarded as the patron and protector of various cities across Greece, especially Athens, from which she gets her name. Well, let me tell you a secret. This week, a Black Southern quilt collection is donated to a Mississippi museum, the fascinating AI-generated ceramic glazes, a map of Italian Fascist monuments, and can clothing ever truly be recycled? She is both feminine and monstrous. Cixous emphasizes the importance of the female voice, of womens story, she urges women to urgently learn to speak; because after all a woman without a body, dumb, blind, cant possibly be a good fighter. Herein, we see Medusas head, cut from her body, being held up by Perseus, she is reduced to being the servant of the militant male, his shadow. In what insidious ways are women made to be in a mans shadow? Due to the apotropaic (protective) function of her image, the hydra Medusa motif has been widespread since the Hellenistic period. Before we talk about the different messages of medusa, let us discuss medusas symbolism. Medusa has 11 spiritual meanings, which we look at in this article. 7 Spiritual Meanings of Slugs in the House: Is it Good Luck? Of course, one must never mention psychoanalysis and phallic imagery without then mentioning Sigmund Freud, who, during the 20th century, wrote prolifically about the intersection of sexuality and psychology. Medusa's name derives from an ancient Greek verb that means "to protect and guard," which may be a nod to Athena's attempt to guard and protect Medusa from further abuse at the hands of Poseidon and other men. Seems a little ironic that a monster like Medusa would be used as a way to keep family protected against the evils of the world. In a later version, as told by the Roman poet Ovid, Medusa is a beautiful human woman, who is turned into a monster by Athena as punishment after she is raped by Poseidon (woe to mortal women in mythology). Just like any other figure in Greek mythology, Medusa had her own symbols that represented things in the culture of Greece. Dark tones enhance her hideous features and present the visage of Medusa as a frightening monster. He then employs her head and its stony glare as a weapon, a tool he subsequently gives to the goddess Athena who wore it on her armor. Hellenism (Greek: Ellinisms, Latin: Hellenismus), also less frequently called Olympianism (Greek: Olympianisms, Latin: Olympianismus) or Dodekatheism (Greek: Dodekathesms, Latin: Duodecimdeismus), is the traditional polytheistic and animistic orthopraxic religion, lifestyle, aesthetics, and ethos of the ancient Graeco-Roman world, and is the indigenous religion of the common Greek and Latin cultural sphere. The god of the sea and of earthquakes, Poseidon had also some animals sacred to him. The evil eye is similar to the Egyptian wedjat, also known as the udjat eye or the Eye of Horus , which is a symbol of protection and good health. In 1950 his uncompleted essay, Medusas Head, was posthumously published. Want more stories like this? pic.twitter.com/u61VAuxhJ8. Many dont know this because Medusa is a monster but her name actually means to protect. For more often than not, shes depicted just as a severed head a visual that even has its own name,the Gorgoneion sculpted, painted, or carved being held aloft by her slayer Perseus. She swore an oath of commitment but did not stay true to it. a protection against . All three are originally described as having tusks, wings, and the infamously iconic snake hair. Its Medusas fault for being so beautiful. The consequence led to a lifetime of living beneath her powers. Several stories fly around concerning medusa, but we will attempt to extract messages from those stories. You can either pray to her or keep her image with you. In ancient Egyptian society, the Eye of Horus (Wadjet) was widely used as a symbol of protection, restoration, and royal power. She was likened to the modern evil eye and people believed that they needed an image of evil to ward off other evils that could affect them. We dont have many of her temples around today, but she was once worshipped as a goddess in the past. This was to ensure that no man will ever be able to look at her anymore. Medusa was trending on Twitter in June because of an incredible statue image of Medusa sitting on her throne in all her glory. Thereby, to castrate a man is to severe his most vital organ; and to decapitate a woman is to take her most vital source of power. On a 570 BCE terracotta stand, Medusa is comically hideous, and fully bearded, sticking out her tongue between two tusks. Following the moment her head was removed, a Pegasus flew out of her body, representing the birth of beauty. The labrys symbolism is found in Minoan, Thracian, Greek, and Byzantine religion, mythology, and art, dating from the Middle Bronze Age onwards. While there were some hints at Medusa once being a beautiful woman, that narrative didnt really get popular until the Roman poet Ovid wrote Metamorphoses, which contained 15 books and over 250 myths, including his version of the Medusa story. Some believed that Medusa was the Libyan Goddess, Neith, who was the Goddess of Hunting and War. In a new study, researchers propose that the mind creates an opinion of an artwork after dissecting it into discrete elements. Born of the sea gods Phorcys and Ceto, it is often forgotten that Medusa herself is a goddess of the sea. This is especially true with the character of Medusa, because while the feminist reclaimed version is the one many of us have come to know, it wasnt always the way Medusa was written. Ideally, Medusa's face is so repulsive and terrifying that it will repel evil entities. Ironic how a woman seen as a monster to men is used as a symbol of protection for the same people who wrote about her story. From a feminist perspective, Medusas story seems a cautionary tale of the symbolic decapitation of women and a loss of ones power. They were described as being winged With snakes for hair and having a hatred of mortal man.. This helps you to be more tender and caring towards other people. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. GameStop Moderna Pfizer Johnson & Johnson AstraZeneca Walgreens Best Buy Novavax SpaceX Tesla. (1) The history behind the association is unclear. (The Etruscans especially used to put her symbol on homes and temples to ward off evil spirits.) 42. Medusa is a female character that is present in Greek mythology. I remember finding out one day that the name Medusa means protectress, and it makes me wish that someone had been able to protect her. Perhaps one of the most fascinating aspects of Medusas story is that she was pregnant with Poseidons child when she was killed. It wasnt the most pleasant of behaviors but history does teach us its lessons and we should learn from them. Another reminder that Minerva/Athena is not your feminist queen. Meaning of Medusa Tattoo: In some cases, Medusa was even considered to be a symbol of fertility. The snake-like strands of hair also represent the cunning ability of snakes, which gives additional wisdom. The man was caught carrying Juanita in a food delivery backpack. She represented the beauty of the female gender and advocated for it. Originally from Oklahoma, she has been covering visual culture and overlooked history for print However, she found a way to remain relevant. Even though the curse took away her beauty, she remains an emblem of feminine confidence. Returning to those startling early images of Medusa, with her bared teeth and frightful snake hair, theres a narrative here on how transforming her into something benignly ornamental was another level of control. The mythologically beheaded woman is seen (or at least partially seen) does not see; she is blinded and those who have beheaded her are blinded to her real nature. She is revered for this power and grants wisdom to everyone that asks for it. She becomes a priestess to her sister Athena and vows to her sister to remain pure. Up to that point that was Medusa was known for a monster that had the ability to turn her victims into stone. Dot-work Medusa tattoos might symbolize the connection to the religious part of Athena's story. Installation view of Dangerous Beauty: Medusa in Classical Art at the Metropolitan Museum of Art (photo by the author for Hyperallergic), Terracotta pelike (jar) with Perseus beheading the sleeping Medusa, attributed to Polygnotos (Greek, 450440 BCE), terracotta, height: 18 13/16 inches, diameter: 13 1/2 inches (courtesy the Metropolitan Museum of Art, Rogers Fund, 1945), Madeleine Glennonin a 2017 essay on Medusa in Ancient Greek Artfor the Met notes thatClassical and Hellenistic images of Medusa are more human, but she retains a sense of the unknown through specific supernatural details such as wings and snakes. Overall, yes it is okay, and I think I wish to work with her, too. The Classical period of Greek art from 480 to 323 BCE further associated beauty with danger when Medusa, the sirens, sphinxes, and Scylla all got a little hotter, losing some scales and wings as their bodies were more and more humanized. It looks particularly sexy on the back or thigh area, where the tattoo will draw attention to feminine body parts. Cal Poly State University - San Luis Obispo, California State University - Los Angeles, University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill, California State University, Channel Islands, Jesus and Mary College, University of Delhi, Fashion Institute of Design & Merchandising, Federal University Of Agriculture Abeokuta, University of Illinois - Urbana-Champaign, Interamerican University of Puerto Rico San German campus, Keiser University - Latin American Campus, London School of Economics and Political Science, California State University of Sacramento, Savannah College of Art and Design Atlanta, School of Oriental and African Studies (SOAS), University of London, The University of Texas of the Permian Basin, University of North Carolina - Wilmington, University of South Florida - St. Petersburg, William Paterson University of New Jersey. Meanwhile, a rotation of 1990s Versace fashions presents Medusa as a modern luxury logo. The myth tells us that the only way to defeat Medusa is by looking at our reflections through a mirror and this tells us that we should reflect upon ourselves to defeat our darkest demons. I would be super interested in reading your source materials if youre willing (I think I can get around the paywall by using my universitys library so its worth a shot) or I would also like to read your paper whenever youre dont with it if thats easier! Whenever you see yourself drawing medusa in a dream, it means that the universe has blessed you with creativity. To the Egyptians, it was a symbol of protection and royal power. One such symbolisation is the famous Perseus myth. Lets go ! If you purchase something through our links, The Mary Sue may earn an affiliate commission., Have a tip we should know? Her petrifying gaze turns men into stone but only towards those who look at her hideous appearance. All of this points to one thing, which is Intellectual power. In fact, the name Medusa is derived from the Greek verb that means "to guard" or "to protect." And at the end of the story, Athena takes Medusa's severed head and uses it as her own protection in future battle (a symbol for these dual aspects of a woman becoming integrated.) As she became more and more attractive, Medusa's allure became a symbol of her power in the world, a might that was often distinctly feminine. Modern feminism often uses Medusa as a symbol of their rage against the stigmatization of female sexuality. Save. Medusa, in Greek mythology, the most famous of the monster figures known as Gorgons. The story of Medusa shifted over time along with her visage. It is believed that she became a goddess after the curse was pronounced. The Greeks loved to romanticize their culture in the form of Greek mythology and every character in it represented something about their culture. Still no matter her form or decapitation her gaze is never averted, looking directly at the viewer as an assertion of her horrifying power that cannot be completely subverted by beauty. So basically, Im wondering which is the most accurate? I almost got a Medusa pendent myself but I just never ended up getting one. Among them, the most prominent was the horse, a symbol of valor and beauty since he himself fathered many horses, the best-known being the winged horse Pegasus by the Gorgon Medusa. Freud considered that as a result, she became the unapproachable woman who repels all sexual desire by carrying (symbolically) the genitals of the mother. She is currently studying CLEG and her pronouns are she/her/hers. She has the power to make you spiritually active and sensitive again. You can keep medusas image with you to remind you of the danger of unfaithfulness. It is also thought that the symbol brings its owner luck, happiness, good .

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was medusa a symbol of protection for women